Hadiths
The Messenger of God - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - said: (Whoever treads a path in search of knowledge, God will make easy for him a path to Paradise).
The Messenger of God - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - said: (Whoever God wants good for, He makes him understand the religion)
The Messenger of God - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - said: (Seeking knowledge is an obligation upon every Muslim).
The Messenger of God - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - said: (If a person dies, his work is cut off except for three: ongoing charity, beneficial knowledge, or a righteous child who
Faith Faith in God 585 2026-08-03

What is the difference between the pillars of faith and the branches of faith?

Question
How do we reconcile the Prophet's ﷺ statement in the Hadith of Jibril, "Faith is to believe in Allah, His angels, His Books, His messengers, the Last Day, and to believe in divine decree, both its good and its bad," with his ﷺ statement, "Faith has more than seventy branches"?
Answer

Praise be to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah. To proceed:

There is no contradiction between the two hadiths, because each one discusses a different aspect of faith.

First: The Pillars of Faith

The pillars of faith are the great foundations upon which belief is established. They are six, as explained by the Prophet ﷺ in the Hadith of Jibril:

  • Belief in Allah.
  • Belief in the angels.
  • Belief in the revealed Books.
  • Belief in the messengers.
  • Belief in the Last Day.
  • Belief in divine decree, both its good and its bad.

These are the foundations of creed without which a person’s faith is not valid.

Second: The Branches of Faith

The branches of faith include all outward and inward words and actions that fall within the meaning of faith. Therefore, the Prophet ﷺ said:

“Faith has more than seventy branches. The highest of them is the statement: ‘There is no deity worthy of worship except Allah,’ the lowest of them is removing something harmful from the road, and modesty is a branch of faith.”

The branches of faith include:

  • Actions of the heart, such as sincerity, love, fear, hope, and reliance upon Allah.
  • Actions of the tongue, such as the two testimonies of faith, remembering Allah, and reciting the Qur’an.
  • Actions of the limbs, such as prayer, zakah, fasting, pilgrimage, honoring one’s parents, removing harm from the road, and other acts of obedience.

Why Did Allah Call Some Actions “Faith”?

Allah described some righteous actions as faith because they are part of faith and are not separate from it.

Allah, the Exalted, says:

“And Allah would never cause your faith to be lost.”
(Qur’an 2:143)

The scholars explained that the word “your faith” in this verse refers to the prayers that the Muslims performed facing Jerusalem before the direction of prayer was changed.

Conclusion

The pillars of faith are the six foundations of creed in which every Muslim must believe. The branches of faith are all the inward and outward qualities and actions of faith. They are more than seventy branches and include the actions of the heart, tongue, and limbs. Therefore, there is no contradiction between the two hadiths. Rather, each one explains a different aspect of the reality of faith.

And Allah knows best.